Groundwater research team outside the JpGU 2026 venue.
JpGU 2026 · Chiba, Japan

Groundwater hydraulics · memory · decision

Groundwater responses leave traces in time.

We interpret aquifer tests, groundwater memory, and subsurface thermal systems for decisions that must withstand uncertainty.

Led by Ying-Fan Lin · analytical well hydraulics · transformation uncertainty

My Papers, Re-reviewed · Episode 03

The paper I put in a freezer.

My first master's topic spent years in cold storage. I reopened the 2019 ATES paper to ask what survived, what the injection-period solution never promised, and why recovery refused a convenient superposition.

Read the retrospective

People and practice

Research grows through shared technical work.

Meet the people

Conference exchange, student-led presentations, derivation, model comparison, and figure checking are part of how the group develops research questions.

  • Ying-Fan Lin Faculty
  • Ting-Hsiang Tsai Graduate research contributor
  • Yu-Hsiang Lo Graduate research contributor
  • Hsiang-Wen Wang Graduate research contributor
  • Hao-Chu Chen Graduate research contributor
  • Shao-Hsuan Chiu Graduate research contributor
  • Li-Chen Cheng Graduate research contributor
Groundwater research team selfie outside the JpGU 2026 venue.
Conference team
Poster discussion at JpGU 2026.
Poster exchange
Research poster group at JpGU 2026.
Student presentations
Research team dinner during the JpGU 2026 trip.
Working dinner

One physical question · four research lines

When does the subsurface fail to respond instantaneously?

The programme moves from analytical structure to field interpretation, then carries model disagreement into engineering decisions.

01

Analytical well hydraulics

Exact and semi-analytical solutions for pumping, boundaries, islands, streams, faults, and near-well effects.

Public record: A publication record spanning radial pumping solutions, boundary effects, island aquifers, and wellbore conditions.

Open research line
02

Lagging Theory and groundwater memory

We test when flux and hydraulic-gradient responses evolve on different time scales, and when that distinction matters for aquifer interpretation.

Public record: Lin and Yeh (2017) introduced a lagging formulation for drawdown in a leaky confined aquifer; later work extends the question to periodic signals and related systems.

Open research line
03

Transformation uncertainty in inverse interpretation

A measured drawdown or thermal response is not the parameter itself. We examine how analytical-model choice changes the inferred parameter and the decision built on it.

Public record: The current line is a developing framework and a set of bounded demonstrations, not a claim that one model is universally correct.

Open research line
04

Groundwater-informed subsurface energy

Thermal response tests, aquifer heat transport, borehole storage, and shallow geothermal design examined with groundwater context included.

Public record: Recent work includes Wang et al. (2026), Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, DOI 10.1016/j.csite.2026.107695, together with analytical heat-transport studies. Site-specific design remains conditioned on groundwater, lithology, and test data.

Open research line

Research leadership

A research programme built from equations, records, and decisions.

The group’s work moves from analytical well hydraulics to non-instantaneous responses and model-conditioned uncertainty. The claims below are deliberately tied to the public research record.

41records indexed in the public publication archive
10+years connecting analytical solutions with field interpretation
4research lines linking hydraulics, memory, uncertainty, and energy

Research trajectory

  1. Analytical solutionsRadial flow, boundaries, islands, streams, faults, and near-well effects.
  2. Lagging TheoryFlux and hydraulic-gradient responses that may not evolve on one time scale.
  3. Transformation uncertaintyHow model choice changes inferred parameters and the decisions that use them.
  4. Subsurface energyThermal response and groundwater context before a system is scaled up.

Papers with visual explanations

Read the result. Watch the mechanism.

Each selected paper pairs a plain-language account with its source-bounded visual explanation.

Browse all publications

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering

Analytical Modeling of Grout Heat Storage Effects in Thermal Response Tests: Toward Faster and More Reliable Parameter Estimation

Hsiang-Wen Wang; Ying-Fan Lin*; Chia-Hao Chang; Bo-Tsen Wang; Hikari Fujii; Yu-Feng Forrest Lin; Kuo-Hsin Yang; Jui-Pin Tsai*

The analysis keeps grout heat storage in a thermal response test and separates early-time grout effects from later-time ground-conductivity information.

Visual explanation based on the published study · use full screen for figure labels · captions included

Journal of Hydrology

Lagging Theory for Periodic Hydraulic Head Signals in Aquifers

Ying-Fan Lin*; Barret L. Kurylyk

Two groundwater processes can respond at different rates. Accounting for both reconciles the observed amplitude attenuation and phase shift of periodic head signals at the two field sites.

Visual explanation based on the published study · use full screen for figure labels · captions included

Advances in Water Resources

Image-Well Solution for Island Aquifers with Pumping, Recharge, and Complex Coastlines

Ying-Fan Lin∗, Barret L. Kurylyk∗, Adrian D. Werner, Chih-Yu Liu, Cristina Solórzano-Rivas, Jun-Hong Lin

This analytical solution uses image wells to represent pumping, recharge, and coastline geometry in island aquifers.

Visual explanation based on the published study · use full screen for figure labels · captions included

Student-involved work is marked in the publication archive. The public index currently includes 1 explicitly linked student publication record.

Collaboration

Bring the forcing history, the observed response, and the decision at risk.

We work with groundwater, geotechnical, and subsurface-energy teams when interpretation changes what should be built, operated, or monitored.

Send a technical brief